Happy New Year!

 

Art by Victo Ngai

Merry Christmas!

 

Almost Christmas!

 

The Lions of Fifth Avenue

 

The Lions of Fifth Avenue

Fiona Davis

Fiona Davis writes historical fiction and all the novels of hers that I've read so far have been set in New York City, each featuring a different iconic NYC building: The Barbizon Hotel for Women (in The Dollhouse), The Dakota Apartment Building, where John Lennon was shot (in The Address), Grand Central Railway Station (in The Masterpiece), the Chelsea Hotel (in The Chelsea Girls). I've enjoyed the way Davis incorporates specific features of each building in the plotlines, and have also relished the stories she tells featuring strong female characters. 

So I've been looking forward to reading her newest novel, The Lions of Fifth Avenue since I first heard about it. If you are familiar with NYC at all, you may already know that the Lions refer to the giant statues situated near the front steps of the New York Public Library that welcome patrons and tourists from all over the world. Nicknamed by former Mayor LaGuardia during the 1920's Depression they have been since known as Patience and Fortitude. 

The Library is only one part of the New York Public Library System, but it is a major feature of the city, taking up 2 city blocks on a prime location at 5th Avenue and 42nd Street. Built on the location and foundations of a former reservoir, it is lifted up from street level, giving it an imposing facade from every direction. 

Before I started in on the novel, I googled the map to find its exact location, just east of Bryant Park and also searched for photos, both ex- and in-terior. Built in the Beaux-Arts style, the New York Public Library, opening in May 1911 after 9 years of construction, was the largest marble structure in the US at the time. The interior is just as impressive as the exterior, with many fine marble details, sculptures, stairways, woodwork, etc. Even the ceilings are extraordinary. The Rose Main Reading Room, on the 3rd level, has 52 ft ceilings and rests on 7 floors of metal stacks. 

A complex system of search and retrieval, historically involving pneumatic tubes (remember them in the old department stores?), but now upgraded to an online presence, exists for the items stored in the stacks when users make requests. Through the years additional storage/stacks have been added to the building and stretch out underneath Bryant Park. It would be very interesting to take a guided tour of this building but the YouTube version is also very good. If you feel this one is a bit too long, just search YouTube to find shorter ones. But this tour gives you access to the stacks, even the moveable stacks under Bryant Park, which is interesting, and also reminds me of when I had free rein to the many layers of stacks as a summer student at the National Research Council in 1965.

Since this Main Branch of the New York Public Library is for reference only, nothing may be removed from the premises and this is the feature that Fiona Davis built her story on. That, as well as the fact that when the library opened, there was an on-site apartment for the superintendent of the building and his family to live in, long since unused but providing a fascinating historical detail.

Using a dual timeline to tell the story Davis nicely links up the old and the new. There are lots of architectural details in this book as well as a good mystery with twists and turns that keep the reader turning pages. Readers will also enjoy the theme of women's rights which crops up in most Fiona Davis fiction.

I thoroughly enjoyed The Lions of Fifth Avenue and am keen to tour the Library in person someday.

Waste to Energy: CopenHill

Amager Bakke in Copenhagen Denmark is the world's cleanest waste to energy facility in the world. Opened just over 1 year ago, in October 2019, it serves nearly 700,000 people in the surrounding area, bringing their trash in up to 300 trailer loads per day and delivering the heat energy to keep their homes warm.

What really makes this facility stand out though is the building surrounding it. Designed by Bjarke Ingels, it is an eye-catching tall facade with a slope on the side that provides recreation possibilities for all: a ski hill for varying styles and abilities, a climbing wall that is, at 260 ft or 80 metres, the tallest climbing wall in the world as well as hiking trails up the hill. People who prefer not to hike up with their skis or use the tow can ride an elevator that gives views inside to the facility and outwards to the beauty of Copenhagen harbour.

You might be wondering, how is Copenhagen, with only a few days of snow per year, able to sustain a ski hill? The skiing surface is an Italian-made material called Neveplast Artificial Snow, which provides a nearly snow-like experience for skiers and snowboarders while at the same time, trees and plants along the edges enhance the enjoyment. 

The Giant Hand of Vrynwy

 

This is the Giant Tree of Vrynwy in Powys, North Wales. Unfortunately, I didn't see it on my 2018 Offa's Dyke Walk. In fact, I just learned about it when someone recently tweeted it. It caught my imagination so I had to investigate and here's what I discovered. (Covid adventures - haha)

Of course, when you see something on Twitter you tend to think it's something new, something that has happened recently, but in fact, this sculpture was completed in 2011. It's located on an estate with a reservoir where people often walk in a forest of giant redwoods called the Giants of Vyrnwy and this tree used to be the tallest of all of them. 

In 2011 someone noticed some significant storm damage to the tree that caused the top part to be removed so as not to fall on any unsuspecting walkers. The search started for an artist to give new life to the tree as a sculpture and one thing after another, Simon O'Rourke, an artist living in Wales, found himself with a new project.

Scaffolding was erected, not an easy task on the uneven ground around the tree and work began. O'Rourke, inspired by earlier artists such as Rodin decided on a hand reaching for the sky as an appropriate symbol for a giant tree and began work using a chainsaw and smaller carving tools.  

The completed structure is 50 ft. tall. O'Rourke modelled the hand after his own and says the experience humbled him, reminding him of "just how insignificant we humans are compared to some of the living organisms on this earth."

After 2 days to erect the scaffold and another 6 days of intense carving, with the addition of two pieces for the thumb and little finger since the tree wasn't wide enough to provide them, the work was done. Tung oil was applied and there it stands for all to see. 

Visit Simon O'Rourke's website to view his portfolio of many more amazing sculptures.